Airplane controls in flight are a critical skill that every pilot must master. These checks are important to ensure a safe flight and prevent possible emergencies. In this blog post, we will examine the basic checks that need to be performed during flight and how these checks can be carried out more effectively.
- Pre-Departure Checks
Pre-departure checks are vital for the safe start of the flight. Pilots must follow the following steps before takeoff:
- Weather Control: Pre-flight weather reports should be carefully examined and evaluated whether they are in accordance with the flight plan.
- Flight Plan Review: The flight plan should be reviewed in detail and the necessary permissions should be obtained.
- Physical Check of the Aircraft: All external and internal parts of the aircraft should be checked, fuel levels and engine condition should be checked.
- Tool and Equipment Check: It must be ensured that all tools and equipment required for the flight are working properly.
- Checks During Takeoff
Checks during takeoff ensure that the plane takes off smoothly:
- Engine Power: Engine power should be monitored during takeoff and in case of any abnormality, takeoff should be canceled.
- Speed and Altitude Control: The speed and altitude of the aircraft should be carefully monitored and increased in accordance with the take-off procedure.
- Instrument Checks: The aircraft’s indicators should be constantly monitored and ensure that they are at normal values.
- Controls During Climbing and Cruising
During climb and cruise, aircraft controls ensure that the flight continues safely and comfortably:
- Speed and Altitude Settings: Appropriate speed and altitude settings should be made and these values should be kept constant during climbing and cruising.
- Fuel Control: Fuel consumption should be constantly monitored and fuel levels should be checked at regular intervals.
- Navigation Controls: The route of the aircraft must be constantly monitored and it must be ensured that the navigation systems are working properly.
- Weather Control: The weather should be constantly monitored throughout the flight and necessary precautions should be taken.
- Checks During Landing
Checks during landing ensure that the aircraft lands safely on the runway:
- Landing Plan Preparation: Before landing, the landing plan should be prepared in detail and all procedures should be reviewed.
- Speed and Altitude Reduction: During landing, speed and altitude should be reduced in a controlled manner and brought to appropriate levels for landing.
- Instrument Checks: All indicators and instruments of the aircraft should be carefully monitored during landing and ensure that they are at normal values.
- Landing Gear and Flaps: Landing gear and flaps should be properly adjusted and checked before landing.
- Tips and Suggestions
Some tips and suggestions for more effective in-flight controls:
- Use Checklists: Perform checks without skipping any steps, using the checklists prepared for each stage.
- Training and Practice: Increase your experience by performing regular checks with flight simulators and practical flights.
- Communication: Identify potential problems early and find solutions by communicating constantly and effectively during the flight.
- Situational Awareness: Be aware of environmental factors throughout the flight and make decisions considering each situation.
Airplane controls during flight are an essential skill for every pilot. Carrying out these checks carefully and regularly is the key to a safe and successful flight. Controls carried out with high care and meticulousness ensure the safety of both the pilot and the passengers.
